Wednesday, October 30, 2019
EARLY JAZZ PIANO STYLES Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
EARLY JAZZ PIANO STYLES - Essay Example With Bennie Motenââ¬â¢s innovation, jazz piano incorporated some blues in it which accounted for the ââ¬Å"blues-rooted modern jazzâ⬠(Schuller 4). Gioiaââ¬â¢s account brought up the influence of Mexican band performers to the birth of jazz in Kansas City, New Orleans (7). It was during the time when the Louisiana Purchase only resulted to a one-eighth Anglo-Saxon population and the Latin Americans dominated in numbers in the said area (Gioia 6). Decades passed, and the influence of African-Americans grew to be more noticeable with the introduction of rhythm and blues. In fact, modern jazz is described as a hybrid of various Latin and African-American music genres, such as Broadway music, pop, blues, samba, reggae, funk, and other symphony music (Gioia 8). This essay follows the discussion of various musical works in jazz piano and descriptions of each popular jazz work in history. In particular, it discusses the popular Stride Ragtime, specifically the Harlem stride pian o, Boogie Woogie, Earl Hinesââ¬â¢ jazz piano pieces, and G. Gershwinââ¬â¢s Rhapsody in Blue. Descriptions of these masterpieces will also be supported by some music authorsââ¬â¢ perception of their music for validation and complementary interpretation. Stride Ragtime: Harlem Stride Piano Among the best pianists in New York, four of them were experts in stride playing. James P. Johnson, Luckey Roberts, Willie ââ¬Å"The Lionâ⬠Smith and Richard ââ¬Å"Labba Labbaâ⬠Maclean were among the victors in stride ragtime battle known as ââ¬Å"cutting contestsâ⬠in which they were known as ticklers (Martin and Waters 108). Stride ragtime is played fundamentally by the left hand which strides ââ¬Å"up and down the keyboardâ⬠using a ââ¬Å"base note or an octave played on the first and third beats of the 4/4 measureâ⬠while goes on to alternate with a midrange note ââ¬Å"on the second and fourth beatsâ⬠(Martin and Waters 108). Stride ragtime originate d from ragtime itself but was developed into stride piano using some techniques such as speed, variations, incorporation of blues, and other improvisations that were ââ¬Å"sometimes plannedâ⬠(Martin and Waters 108). Harlem Stride Piano incorporates speed and flash. The effect appears to be vigorous and full of energy, a mimicry of American society shortly after World War I in which American lifestyle was fast-paced, hectic, and seemingly always in a rush. It also depicts sounds heard in cars and other automobiles, telephones, and airplanes (Martin and Waters 108). It also suggests a pleasing and lively mood because of the seemingly ââ¬Ëcaricatureââ¬â¢ accompaniment which is a perfect background to slapsticks and pathos visual shows. Eubie Blake was particularly famous for being a pianist and composer during early, middle, and late 1900s and took the stride ragtime to a new level (Martin and Waters 109). Most importantly, James P. Johnson fathered stride piano by being s o absorbed in his craft through composing jazz pieces for Broadway musicals and concerts and keeping on learning and experimenting for the said genre (Martin and Waters 109). Boogie-woogie ââ¬Å"Noisy offspringâ⬠was labeled to another genre of jazz piano, which became an instant hit in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century (Silvester 3). Boogie-woogie came to the existence in 1940s following combination of ragtime and rhythm of African music as evident by the qualities
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